Last updated on November 2, 2025
No. Lighting fireworks in Bermuda without a permit is illegal. Under the Explosive Substances Act 1974 and its 2025 amendment, only authorized individuals or entities with a valid license may conduct fireworks displays.
Why Fireworks Require a License
Fireworks may seem like harmless fun, but in Bermuda, they’re treated as controlled explosives. The island’s laws have long required permits for fireworks displays, and recent updates have reinforced this rule to prioritize safety. This isn’t about dampening celebrations—it’s about preventing accidents and protecting lives.
The Explosive Substances Act 1974 established the foundation for regulating fireworks, and the Explosive Substances Amendment Act 2025 modernized those provisions. These laws ensure that fireworks are handled by trained professionals under strict oversight.
The Legal Framework
Under Bermuda law, a permit is mandatory for any fireworks display. The Commissioner of Police issues these permits after consulting with the Chief Fire Officer. Eligible applicants include public officers, municipal corporations, hotel managers, and certified pyrotechnicians employed by licensed companies. This system guarantees that fireworks are managed by individuals who understand the risks and comply with rigorous safety standards.
The 2025 amendment also raised the permit fee from USD 300 to USD 500, signaling the government’s commitment to maintaining high safety standards while streamlining the application process.
Why So Strict?
Fireworks involve explosive substances, and mishandling them can lead to fires, injuries, or worse. Bermuda’s compact geography and dense neighborhoods amplify these risks. By requiring permits, the government ensures that displays are coordinated with agencies such as air traffic control, marine services, and environmental authorities. This integrated approach minimizes hazards and safeguards both people and property.
Cultural and Practical Context
Fireworks are woven into Bermuda’s festive traditions, from New Year’s Eve to national holidays. But the island’s limited emergency resources make unregulated displays a serious concern. The licensing system balances cultural celebrations with public safety, allowing events to proceed without compromising security.
For organizers, the process is thorough. Applications must include fire safety certificates, occupancy approvals, and even character references for the applicant. These requirements reflect Bermuda’s zero-tolerance stance on unauthorized pyrotechnics.
Consequences of Ignoring the Rules
Lighting fireworks without a permit can result in confiscation, fines, and potential criminal charges under the Explosive Substances Act. Enforcement is strict, and authorities act swiftly against violations. The safest option? Apply for a permit or hire a certified pyrotechnics company to handle your display.
The Bigger Picture
This isn’t just about paperwork—it’s about protecting lives and property. Bermuda’s fireworks laws align with global best practices for explosive materials, ensuring that celebrations remain joyful and safe. Before you strike that match, remember: a permit isn’t just a formality; it’s a safeguard.
See more on Bermuda
Sources
Explosive Substances Amendment Act 2025
Explosive Substances Amendment Act 2025
May 29, 2025
Explosive Substances Act 1974
Explosive Substances Act 1974
Ongoing