Last updated on November 2, 2025
No. Lighting a bonfire on Bermuda’s beaches without a permit is prohibited. Under the Bermuda National Parks Act 1986 and the Bermuda National Parks Regulations 1988 (with later amendments), all beach bonfires require a Special Permit issued by the Department of Parks.
Why Bonfires Are Regulated
Bonfires evoke images of warmth and camaraderie, but in Bermuda, they come with rules. The island’s beaches are part of its National Parks system, and that means strict oversight to protect public safety and the environment. The government’s stance isn’t about spoiling fun—it’s about preventing hazards like uncontrolled fires, injuries from debris, and damage to fragile coastal ecosystems.
The Bermuda National Parks Act 1986, along with its amendments in 2009 and 2017, and the Bermuda National Parks Regulations 1988 and 2018, form the backbone of these rules. Together, they ensure that recreational fires happen responsibly and under supervision.
The Legal Framework
The law is clear: you need a Special Permit from the Department of Parks before striking a match. This permit outlines conditions for safe bonfire conduct, including:
- Fires must be housed in or on a metal apparatus, such as a metal barbecue.
- Bonfires must be continuously supervised by a competent adult (16 years or older).
- Only dry wood, like driftwood, may be used—burning pallets or glass bottles is strictly prohibited.
- Fires must be held only on beaches listed in the permit and thoroughly extinguished at the end of the approved period.
Failure to comply can result in legal action under the Bermuda National Parks Act and Regulations.
Why So Strict?
Bermuda’s beaches are treasured public spaces, and the government works hard to keep them safe and clean. Unregulated bonfires can leave behind nails, glass, and other dangerous debris, posing risks to beachgoers and wildlife. They can also spark uncontrolled fires, especially in windy conditions. By requiring permits, authorities ensure that bonfires are managed responsibly and that cleanup protocols are followed.
Cultural and Practical Context
Bonfires are a popular feature of Bermuda’s social life, from casual gatherings to organized events. The permit system doesn’t ban the tradition—it simply channels it into a framework that prioritizes safety. Organizers who secure permits receive detailed guidelines on extinguishing fires properly, including flooding embers with water and removing metal apparatus for disposal.
The Department of Parks even offers an online application process for convenience, making compliance easier for residents and visitors alike.
What Happens If You Ignore the Rules?
Lighting a bonfire without a permit can lead to fines and enforcement action. In some cases, authorities may shut down the event on the spot. The safest—and smartest—approach is to apply for a permit well in advance and follow the prescribed safety measures.
The Bigger Picture
These regulations reflect Bermuda’s commitment to preserving its natural beauty while allowing people to enjoy it responsibly. By respecting the rules, you help keep the island’s beaches safe, clean, and welcoming for everyone.
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Sources
Bonfire Policy – Government of Bermuda
https://www.gov.bm/sites/default/files/Bonfire-Policy.pdf
Ongoing
Parks Special Permit – Government of Bermuda
https://www.gov.bm/parks-special-permit
Ongoing