Is it allowed to declare a “pandemic emergency” separate from a public health emergency?

Last updated on October 5, 2025

YES — As of September 2025, the WHO introduced a new global alert level called “pandemic emergency” under amended International Health Regulations. This designation triggers stronger international collaboration when a health threat escalates beyond a typical emergency. It’s a legal upgrade to global health alerts, designed to avoid confusion and delays seen during COVID-19.

 

https://www.who.int/news/item/19-09-2025-amended-international-health-regulations-enter-into-force

9/19/2025

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